Legislature approves upping county lawsuit threshold

Decorative Scales of Justice in the Courtroom
The bill would raise the maximum damages handled in county court cases to $30,000 on Jan. 1

The House and Senate voted unanimously Friday to for a bill that could see more lawsuits handled in county courts.

Since 1992 there has been a $15,000 limit on damages in civil suits, also called “small claims,” filed on the county level.

Lawsuits above that threshold are handled in circuit courts.

HB 337 would raise the maximum damages handled in county court cases to $30,000 on Jan. 1, 2020, and to $50,000 by Jan. 1, 2022. The $15,000 limit would remain in place for cases filed before Dec. 31, 2019.

Lawmakers have cited the current caseloads in circuit courts as the reason for the change.

“We have an overburdened circuit court at this point,” Sen. Gayle Harrell, a Stuart Republican, said last month.

The Florida Supreme Court has recommended the threshold be increased to $25,000. The Florida Justice Reform Institute noted the high court found the increase to $50,000 to be of most concern.

With Friday’s votes, the bill heads to Gov. Ron DeSantis.

Drew Wilson

Drew Wilson is Vice President of Florida Politics, where he helps lead a talented team that produces must-read newsletters including Sunburn, Takeaways from Tallahassee, and Diagnosis. A University of Florida alumnus, he began his career at The Independent Florida Alligator — the nation’s largest student-run newspaper and a training ground for many of Florida’s top political reporters. He later served as a business correspondent for The Hollywood Reporter, then returned to Tallahassee to cover the state economy and Legislature for LobbyTools and The Florida Current, before segueing to Florida Politics, where he’s been for more than a decade. He spends too much time workshopping zingers for Capitol Directions — and not enough time outdoors.



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