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The Tampa Bay region fares about the same compared to the state as a whole in unemployment, a Tampa Bay Partnership analysis of data finds. But the number of overall workers displaced represents a large share of the state’s job losses.
The Florida Department of Economic Opportunity released its April employment report Friday, offering the first full month look at how the COVID-19 pandemic is affecting jobs.
The Partnership analysis of that data found the regional unemployment rate at 13.34% while the state rate was just one tenth of a percentage point lower.
However, 29% of all unemployed Florida workers live in the Tampa Bay region. That number is high considering it represents more than a quarter of job losses as one of the state’s four major metropolitan areas.
Jacksonville’s unemployment rate was the lowest in the state at 11.21% while Orlando’s was the highest at 16.21%. South Florida’s unemployment rate, where the brunt of the virus has stricken, was 13.24%.
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Among Tampa Bay counties, Hillsborough County is faring best at 12.04% while Citrus County is the worst at 15.76%.
Pinellas County’s unemployment rate was 13.9%.
A detailed look at industries affected shows 71.4% of reemployment assistance claims since March 1 came from industries hardest hit by the pandemic including accommodation and food services; administrative, support, waste management, remediation; retail trade; health care and social assistance; and arts, entertainment and recreation, respectively.
Yet those job sectors accounted for just 44.6% of regional jobs prior to the pandemic, highlighting particular burdens associated with non-essential business closures at the height of the pandemic.
In all, more than 245,000 Tampa Bay residents have filed a claim for Re-Employment Assistance.
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The numbers are particularly stark considering their swift decline. While the latest unemployment numbers are the highest on record, they’re even more dire considering they dropped abruptly.
The post 9/11 unemployment rate peak was 6.1%, a increase that inched upward over the course of 13 months. The Great Recession peak was 11.9%, but occurred over a much longer period — 46 months.
The region’s latest unemployment crisis plummeted over just two months, going from a record low of 2.7% in February to April’s record high of 13.34%.
The Partnership analysis does not use seasonally-adjusted unemployment values, which show the state’s unemployment rate slightly lower at 12.9%.