Lauren Book legislation would limit seclusion and restraint punishments for disabled students
Florida Senate Democratic Leader Lauren Book. (Image via Colin Hackley.)

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This is the fourth time Book has tried to advance this type of measure.

Democratic Sen. Lauren Book of Plantation is seeking to limit the use of seclusion and restraint techniques for Florida students with disabilities.

Book filed a bill (SB 192) that would outright ban the use of seclusion for those students. The tactic is defined as “the involuntary confinement of a student in a room or area alone and preventing the student from leaving the room or area.” Schools would still be able to place students with disabilities in time-out to help the student calm down.

The measure also states a student may only be restrained “when there is an imminent risk of serious injury.” Those restraint measures “shall be discontinued as soon as the threat posed by the dangerous behavior has dissipated,” Book’s proposal continues.

The Senator has attempted to advance similar measures before. A bill during the 2020 Session passed two committees before dying in the Appropriations Committee. This is the fourth time Book has tried to pass the bill.

“Students deserve to be safe at school, and parents deserve peace of mind,” Book said in a Tuesday statement announcing her decision to refile the measure.

“While the majority of our special education school professionals provide caring and safe learning environments for students with disabilities, we have unfortunately seen serious abuses committed as well. This bill will ensure students with disabilities are not placed into dangerous situations including seclusion and restraint while in Florida classrooms.”

“It is our responsibility to protect all children, especially those that cannot speak for or stand up for and protect themselves,” said Jason Segelbaum, a parent of a student with disabilities, said in a statement provided by Book’s office.

“Our son, Max, is non-verbal and like many other special needs children has limited communication abilities, he has no way of letting the adults know when he is being hurt, mistreated or abused.  The only way for us to protect our most vulnerable children is to place cameras in their classrooms to be the eyes and ears for them.”

In addition to limiting certain disciplinary measures, the legislation increases school staff training on caring for students with disabilities.

Schools would also be tasked with developing a “crisis intervention plan” for students who are restrained twice. That plan must promote “positive behavior interventions and supports to use in response to dangerous behaviors that create a threat of imminent risk of serious injury.” The plan must be provided to the student’s parent.

The law would also set up a pilot program to install video cameras in classrooms where a majority of students are receiving special education. Parents would be able to request a camera be placed inside that classroom. Video and audio from that camera could then be used to review disciplinary action taken by school officials.

The proposed pilot program would last for three years.

Ryan Nicol

Ryan Nicol covers news out of South Florida for Florida Politics. Ryan is a native Floridian who attended undergrad at Nova Southeastern University before moving on to law school at Florida State. After graduating with a law degree he moved into the news industry, working in TV News as a writer and producer, along with some freelance writing work. If you'd like to contact him, send an email to [email protected].


One comment

  • Reasonable

    December 8, 2020 at 5:49 pm

    Why? It is the innocent kids and adults that have to be protected from them. Further, it is the role of the parents of the children who cause the trouble to find solutions–there are many public and private sources. Home-schooling is an option. Public school is not a babysitting service–much less not one at which classmates should be hindered or hurt.

    As for the “proposed pilot program” lasting for three years–everyone knows as well as I that government programs assume lives of their own and become their own justification. “Experts” and “staff” will be hired for which taxpayers pay, and they will never disappear.

    It is unfortunate that the children cannot control themselves–for whatever reason–but it is the family’s duty to find acceptable solutions. If a single family’s financial means is an issue, several who have the same sort of problem can join forces as a group. That provides the benefit of solace to the families and greater financial bargaining power with a provider of services.

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