James Uthmeier levels subpoena in cryptocurrency fraud investigation into Robinhood
Florida bitcoin flag, Florida cryptocurrency concept background

Florida bitcoin flag, Florida cryptocurrency concept
Florida's top prosecutor is seeking a diverse range of documents from the trading firm.

The Robinhood trading app is under investigation by Attorney General James Uthmeier for what the state’s top prosecutor says are allegations of violating the Florida Deceptive and Unfair Practices Act.

Uthmeier said in a news release that Robinhood is allegedly promoting its platform as the least expensive for acquiring cryptocurrency. Uthmeier said that’s not true.

“Crypto is a vital component of Florida’s financial future, and President Donald Trump’s efforts to advance the crypto market will make America stronger and wealthier. When consumers buy and sell crypto assets, they deserve transparency in their transactions,” Uthmeier said. “Robinhood has long claimed to be the best bargain, but we believe those representations were deceptive.”

Uthmeier’s Office has issued subpoenas for Robinhood’s internal documents. The company is headquartered in Menlo Park, California.

Robinhood has claimed that its platform is “the lowest cost on average” when it comes to cryptocurrency trading and says customers can get “the most crypto for your money.”

Uthmeier’s Office contends that evidence shows Robinhood can be more expensive than trading on other platforms. The news release also said “third parties that pay Robinhood for order flow might have to charge less favorable prices to the Robinhood customers they trade with to be profitable.”

Robinhood generates revenue by channeling customer trades to third-party firms that pay Robinhood for the opportunity to take the opposite side of the trades for their own customers. It’s a process called payment for order flow (PFOF).

“There is evidence that trading on Robinhood is actually more expensive than trading on competing platforms due to its PFOF structure versus competitors offering all-in trading costs,” the news release said.

“Our disclosures are best-in-class — We disclose pricing information to customers during the lifecycle of a trade that clearly outlines the spread or the fees associated with the transaction and the revenue Robinhood receives,” Robinhood General Counsel Lucas Moskowitz said in an email. “We are proud to be a place where customers can trade crypto at the lowest cost on average.”

Uthmeier’s subpoena is seeking a plethora of documents ranging from the reporting structure for the company, names of current and former employees of the marketing department and trading platform and those determining commissions and fees, advertising documents, PFOF practices, training materials, documents relating to Robinhood competitors, cryptocurrency trading data, trades by users in Florida, and other material.

Robinhood has until July 31 to respond to the subpoena.

Drew Dixon

Drew Dixon is a journalist of 40 years who has reported in print and broadcast throughout Florida, starting in Ohio in the 1980s. He is also an adjunct professor of philosophy and ethics at three colleges, Jacksonville University, University of North Florida and Florida State College at Jacksonville. You can reach him at [email protected].


One comment

  • MAKE THE ACCUSATION FIRST, THEN SEEK THE PROOF?
    That’s what he’s doing here. (“Ass-backwards” is the term you’re looking for). Make the accusation in a public a way as possible, right at the beginning of or in the middle of the investigation, THEN seek proof? Joe McCarthy used to do this. (Remember him?)

    The AG might be correct for all I know, but this is not the way it’s done. Our un-elected Attorney General should read the Prosecutor’s Handbook first.

    Reply

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