Associated Press
President Donald Trump has begun his promised flurry of executive action on Day 1.
With his opening rounds of memoranda and executive orders, Trump repealed dozens of former President Joe Biden’s actions, began his immigration crackdown, withdrew the U.S. from the Paris climate accords and sought to keep TikTok open in the U.S., among other actions. He pardoned hundreds of people for their roles in the Jan. 6, 2021, attack on the U.S. Capitol.
Here’s a look at some of Trump’s initial actions and upcoming plans:
Pardons in the Jan. 6 riot
As he promised repeatedly during the 2024 campaign, the president issued pardons late Monday for about 1,500 people convicted or criminally charged in the Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol as Congress convened to certify Biden’s 2020 victory over Trump.
Separately, Trump ordered an end to federal cases against “political opponents” of the Biden administration — meaning Trump supporters. He said Monday that he would end “weaponization” of federal law enforcement but his actions seemed targeted only to help his backers.
The economy and TikTok
In a made-for-TV display at Capital One Arena on Monday evening, Trump signed a largely symbolic memorandum that he described as directing every federal agency to combat consumer inflation. By repealing Biden actions and adding his own orders, Trump is easing regulatory burdens on oil and natural gas production, something he promises will bring down costs of all consumer goods. Trump is specifically targeting Alaska for expanded fossil fuel production.
On trade, the President said he expects to impose 25% tariffs on Canada and Mexico starting Feb. 1, but declined to flesh out his plans for taxing Chinese imports.
Trump also signed an order intended to pause Congress’ TikTok ban for 75 days, a period in which the president says he will seek a U.S. buyer in a deal that can protect national security interests while leaving the popular social media platform open to Americans.
America first
As he did during his first administration, Trump is pulling the U.S. out of the World Health Organization. He also ordered a comprehensive review of U.S. foreign aid spending. Both moves fit into his more isolationist “America First” approach to international affairs.
In more symbolic moves, Trump planned to sign an order renaming the Gulf of Mexico, making it the Gulf of America. The highest mountain in North America, now known as Denali, will revert back to Mount McKinley, its name until President Barack Obama changed it. And Trump signed an order that flags must be at full height at every future Inauguration Day. The order came because former President Jimmy Carter’s death had prompted flags to be at half-staff. Trump demanded they be moved up Monday. Another Trump order calls for promoting “Beautiful Federal Civic Architecture.”
Immigration and national security
Trump reversed several immigration orders from Biden’s presidency, including one that narrowed deportation priorities to people who commit serious crimes, are deemed national security threats or were stopped at the border. It returns the government to Trump’s first-term policy that everyone in the country illegally is a priority for deportation.
The president declared a national emergency at the U.S.-Mexico border, and he plans to send U.S. troops to help support immigration agents and restrict refugees and asylum.
Trump is trying end birthright citizenship. It’s unclear, though, whether his order will survive inevitable legal challenges, since birthright citizenship is enshrined in the U.S. Constitution.
He temporarily suspended the U.S. Refugee Admission Program, pending a review to assess the program’s “public safety and national security” implications. He’s also pledged to restart a policy that forced asylum seekers to wait over the border in Mexico, but officials didn’t say whether Mexico would accept migrants again. And Trump is ending the CBP One app, a Biden-era border app that gave legal entry to nearly 1 million migrants.
Meanwhile, on national security, the president revoked any active security clearances from a long list of his perceived enemies, including former director of national intelligence James Clapper, Leon Panetta, a former director of the CIA and defense secretary, and his own former national security adviser, John Bolton.
Climate and energy
As expected, Trump signed documents he said will formally withdraw the U.S. from the Paris climate agreements. He made the same move during his first term but Biden reversed it.
Additionally, Trump declared an energy emergency as he promised to “drill, baby, drill,” and said he will eliminate what he calls Biden’s electric vehicle mandate.
Overhauling federal bureaucracy
Trump has halted federal government hiring, excepting the military and other parts of government that went unnamed. He added a freeze on new federal regulations while he builds out his second administration.
He formally empowered the so-called Department of Government Efficiency, which is being led by Elon Musk, the world’s richest man. Ostensibly an effort to streamline government, DOGE is not an official agency. But Trump appears poised to give Musk wide latitude to recommend cuts in government programs and spending.
DEI and trains rights
Trump is rolling back protections for transgender people and terminating diversity, equity and inclusion programs within the federal government. Both are major shifts for the federal policy and are in line with Trump’s campaign trail promises. One order declares that the federal government would recognize only two immutable sexes: male and female. And they’re to be defined based on whether people are born with eggs or sperm, rather than on their chromosomes, according to details of the upcoming order. Under the order, federal prisons and shelters for migrants and rape victims would be segregated by sex as defined by the order. And federal taxpayer money could not be used to fund “transition services.”
A separate order halts DEI programs, directing the White House to identify and end them within the government.
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Republished with permission of The Associated Press.
3 comments
Tiktok of the Clock
January 21, 2025 at 8:57 am
For most presidents, this would be the good work for their terms of office. For Trump, it was a good hour or so.
Peachy
January 21, 2025 at 10:34 am
So good too have a coherent, active, and engaged CIC. The previous CIC had no business serving the last four years but everyone from the media, the Democrats, his handlers, etc were in on it. So while Joe hid in the basement they pushed him through.
Michael
January 21, 2025 at 11:53 am
More words that add noise but fail to actually deliver what was promised on “day one”.
No mention of the Ukraine war, which was promised to ‘end in 24 hours’. As of this moment, Trumpettes have about 5 more hours for Putin to start his withdrawal, otherwise failure to deliver #1 is on the books.
Those border policies neither ‘close the border’ nor ‘begin a mass deportation’. Failure to deliver #2 is already on the books.
There was the promise to”rapidly drive down prices” at supermarkets on the day he is sworn into office. How’s that going. Quote me any degreed economist that says a 25% tariff on imports from Mexico will do anything but actually raise the price of all the produce on the shelves? Failure to deliver #3.
As for fuel prices, Trump repeatedly promised voters that he would cut energy and electricity prices ‘in half within 18 months’ of taking office. That’s a buck-fifty a gallon, Trumpettes. So let’s review the ‘day one’ activity on energy…..more Alaska drilling permits? It might sound impressive, if there were not already 9,000 unused permits to drill as Biden leaves office. You think Exxon, BP and Chevron are going to actually spend more on drilling than they are right now, just because there can be another 9,000 permits out there?
And let’s not forget the only import of consequential dollars coming from Canada is…you guessed it….gasoline, propane and fuel oil. A 25% tariff on that is certainly a nice step in the opposite direction.
So, keep on applauding, Trumpettes. I see you haven’t gotten any smarter since Election Day.