On Rolling Stones Day in Jacksonville, school tax advocates can’t get no satisfaction
Former Jacksonville General Counsel Jason Gabriel. Image via AG Gancarski.

Jason Gabriel
Council is slow walking the School Board tax proposal.

The City of Jacksonville is celebrating Rolling Stones Day, with the rock warhorses in town for a concert.

Meanwhile, local advocates for a 1/2-cent sales surtax to benefit local schools, to borrow a phrase, “can’t get no satisfaction” from City Hall.

The Duval County School Board and allies have pushed for a November 2019 referendum vote; however, the city position has been that the City Council ultimately decides if and when the matter goes before voters.

Council committees deferred action on the tax vote request Tuesday, with the Council President proposing a joint meeting in October, which would make a 2019 vote a dead letter.

An email sent Friday from General Counsel Jason Gabriel to City Councilman Garrett Dennis puts the matter in relief.

“It’s the law of Florida, not our opinion, that places the matter before the Council for a vote, prior to it appearing on the ballot,” the city lawyer wrote.

There had been some question as to whether a previous memo from the Office of General Counsel constituted a binding opinion. Gabriel contends that’s not germane.

Gabriel writes that “the question should be whether the memo reflects an accurate reading of the statute (ie, that the Council is the correct body to vote on placing the tax measure on the ballot); and it is.”

“It is the Florida Statute, not our office’s memo, which requires the Council to act on whether to place the matter on the ballot or not. Regardless of our office’s opinion, the City Council must vote on the matter,” Gabriel adds.

“Any change to that format can be amended by the Legislature, and as noted in the memo, the Legislature has in fact empowered school boards to put some items on the ballot directly (without the need to go to council). It could have done so here for the discretionary sales surtax, but it did not. Council was charged with that vote,” Gabriel notes.

The email also takes note of “statutory, constitutional and separation of power analyses [and] the as-yet unexplored and unique relationship the Charter creates between the Consolidated Government and the School Board by making it an independent agency of the City.”

Consolidation was a half-century ago.

Gabriel notes that Council sets School Board districts and compensation. adding that “with respect to the sales tax issue, and the resultant fiscal ramifications, the state of the law (both statutorily and locally) gives Council the final vote on approving the measure for the ballot.”

The Duval County School Board, per the Florida Times-Union, wants outside counsel. However, their dreams may be dashed, given the attorney’s interpretation of statute.

“General Counsel Opinion 97-1 concluded that the Charter provides for no appeal from an opinion issued by the General Counsel. In that opinion, the General Counsel explicitly stated that in a case where the City Council and the Mayor had different views as to the power of the Mayor, neither the Mayor nor the City Council would have the authority to hire an attorney to appear in court to take a legal position different than that taken by the General Counsel. The same would be true for a General Counsel opinion concerning the powers of any officer or agency of the Consolidated Government,” Gabriel writes.

Gabriel affirmed that interpretation Friday morning in a separate exchange.

“As is the case with all of the independent agencies of the consolidated city, of which the School Board is one, their chief legal officer is the General Counsel. I hadn’t heard about their request until the Times-Union article, however I’ll evaluate it when I receive it and I do have a meeting set with the the Chairwoman of the Board next week and I look forward to further discussing the duties of the School Board and the Council with respect to this important matter,” Gabriel asserted

Having established, again, his position that OGC is supreme, the lawyer draws “the conclusion that the Legislature granted the City Council the power to decide when and whether to place a sales surtax referendum on the ballot.”

Gabriel has defended the prerogatives of City Hall against independent agencies before. The Police and Fire Pension Fund attempted to engage the Attorney General in a dispute with the Mayor’s Office, but the General Counsel position was that the PFPF had no standing to do so.

It’s theoretically possible that Attorney General Ashley Moody could have a different take, but Gabriel’s take here likewise is that the School Board lacks a platform to make that case.

A.G. Gancarski

A.G. Gancarski has been the Northeast Florida correspondent for Florida Politics since 2014. His work also can be seen in the Washington Post, the New York Post, the Washington Times, and National Review, among other publications. He can be reached at [email protected] or on Twitter: @AGGancarski


5 comments

  • Frankie M.

    July 19, 2019 at 11:21 am

    Looks like Gabriel is using some fancy legal jargon to justify whatever his boss wants. Two sides can play at that game. His opinion is not based on state law & it is not binding. State law interprets the word shall as when NOT if. The fact that the city council is blackmailing the school district over charter school funding is an overstepping of their authority. Again that goes to “if” this measure goes on the ballot. Clay County has shown this to be true in the past and I suspect they will have to do it again. Having General Counsel as the attorney for the mayor & the school board is a conflict of interest. That is the real issue but you won’t hear a peep about that.
    The School Board has been open & transparent throughout this whole charade I mean charette. It’s too bad the mayor could not be as magnanimous. Snitch tagging school board officials and the employers of private citizens is beneath the office of our city’s top public servant. But in the parlance of our street savvy mayor who is well versed on the code of honor in the hood, “snitches get stitches.”

  • Frankie M.

    July 19, 2019 at 11:32 am

    In other words Gabriel claims he is judge, jury, and executioner….

    General Counsel Opinion 97-1 concluded that the Charter provides for no appeal from an opinion issued by the General Counsel.

    Well that clears that up. Not!!!! How is this not illegal.

  • Frankie M.

    July 19, 2019 at 11:54 am

    Is the General Counsel citing the same charter the mayor wants to revise so he can get an appointed school board instead of an elected one? That way he won’t have to go thru this charade of having his GC issue some bogus nonbinding legal opinion. Just cut out the middleman.

  • D

    July 22, 2019 at 2:06 pm

    That’s a double negative.

  • Frankie M.

    July 24, 2019 at 7:17 pm

    What AG says makes sense if it’s not a rigged game. Nobody died and made Jason G. God. He’s twisting the city charter to serve his master’s purpose of privatizing schools. First JEA now DCPS. If he can play outside the law why can’t the school board?

    That is not prudent,” he said at a City Council meeting that took place at the same time as the school board meeting. “That is not authorized. It’s inappropriate. It’s all of the above.”

    You know what’s not authorized? Taking something outside of the city Council’s purview & usurping the authority of the school board.

    Similarly, school board legal counsel Karen Chastain — who works in Gabriel’s office — voiced her concerns with the board’s vote.

    Oh really the school board Council works for Jason G. & shares his opinion. Shocking. No wonder they need outside counsel. Even CPT Obvious can see that.

Comments are closed.


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