Florida is set to require local governments to implement plans to stop the unhoused from sleeping in public spaces, and Jacksonville Mayor Donna Deegan is rolling out her approach, with the goal being to achieve “functional zero.”
“This means that the number of people entering homelessness is equal to the number of people finding permanent housing. It also means turning homelessness into a rare, brief, one-time occurrence in a person’s life,” Deegan said.
Deegan announced that Tracye Polson, the Director of Strategic Partnerships in the Mayor’s Office, will be the point person for this initiative, which will cost $13.64 million in its first year ($10 million from public funds in the city’s proposed $1.92 billion budget, and the remainder sought from the private sector).
“None of this critical funding is optional. We absolutely need it to address the unfunded mandate that has been handed down to us by the state, and we need it to make substantial progress on reducing homelessness. Without this plan, we will be at risk for lawsuits starting Jan. 1,” Deegan said.
The plan will incorporate recommendations from a work group tasked with this issue by the Mayor’s Office.
The administration seeks to improve data collection about the local homeless population.
Additionally, “homeless outreach teams” will be deployed countywide to address the needs of this population, including connecting them with shelters. In turn, shelters will be compelled to develop a “24/7” intake policy to comply with needs created by the state law.
More shelter beds are also sought, with an eye toward helping the increased number of homeless women and people of both genders aged 55 and up. Additionally, the administration seeks to ensure that agencies throughout the city understand homeless intake and how to handle it.
Hotels will also be part of the solution, with 100 rooms secured that could house two people at a time. Additionally, a “ModPod” container solution is envisioned, which could provide shelter to an additional 100 people near the Urban Rest Stop. Permanent Supportive Housing programs are also slated for expansion.
Deegan said Jacksonville “wanted to avoid having a tent city,” and so a combination of a “homeless village with the services people need to get back on their feet” was the logical move.
“We would have failed if we only built a place to temporarily house people without putting them on the path to becoming a functioning member of society once again,” the Mayor said.
As well, the “Homeward Bound” program will be expanded, to return unhoused people from elsewhere back to where they lived more successfully, thus allowing Jacksonville to focus on alleviating homelessness for more permanent residents.
HB 1365, the state law the city is responding to, bans counties and municipalities from permitting public sleeping or public camping on public property without explicit permission, in a move deemed by the bill language to fulfill an “important state interest,” with what House sponsor Rep. Sam Garrison has called a “Florida model” for handling the issue.
Counties would be charged with setting up encampments that ban drugs and alcohol and include rehabilitative social services as a way of enforcing the prohibition against rough sleeping. The camps could only be in one place for 365 consecutive days.
Those conditions include clean restrooms, running water, security on premises and bans on drugs and alcohol. They must also be located in places that don’t impact the value of nearby properties.
6 comments
MH/Duuuval
July 22, 2024 at 5:55 pm
A day late …
Still another unfunded state mandate, but we can’t say that Dee is a day late and a dollar short since he isn’t offering any money.
Frankie M.
July 22, 2024 at 6:16 pm
Just another example of conservative state officials overruling local jurisdictions. So much for home rule.
COD
July 31, 2024 at 8:48 pm
Because New York and Massachusetts are setting such good examples right now. Home rule doesn’t always translate to taxpayers being respected, either. Deegan and Duval cronies have amply proved that home rule to them means they get to do whatever they want (Khan’s yacht), spend whatever they want on what taxpayers didn’t want ($1B stadium) and refuse to pay for their basic and promised obligations (only $11m in the budget for stormwater, NO UPDATES OR REPAIRS while the streets still flood every time it rains, SO MUCH FOR CLIMATE RESILIENCE) and tell taxpayers to eat dirt. There’s your home rule. She is a disaster.
Nope
July 22, 2024 at 6:42 pm
This money should have been allocated as a top priority before lining Con’s pockets and and oh maybe just maybe make the Jags pay for it instead of the fake bait and switch community development funding they’ve winged on. Give me a break. I am glad to see they’re at least focusing on permanent reductions instead of a ridiculous and inhumane revolving door. I hope they fully leverage the amazing work the local shelters are already doing and give THEM the money because oh yeah, they know what they’re doing!! Instead of DD administration big footing this thing and finding a way to make it as expensive and inefficient as possible. Sulzbacher, Clara white, city rescue, Salvation Army, Goodwill, these are stellar organizations and all they need is more resources. But it seems that Deegan will find a way to make it about herself and put her big foot on it and use it as an excuse to raise taxes like everything else. I think there is so much more we could be doing to help people but I expect they’ll find the dumbest and most expensive way to do it. This should be a top priority.
Cindy
July 23, 2024 at 7:52 pm
Sad. Federal lands and camping is going to illegal cannabis farms.
With a load of dangers
Susan
July 31, 2024 at 8:40 pm
People need to understand that while this is important, it can’t be a blank check and there must be limits and guardrails. Look at the effect in large cities that are democrat run. It’s a big ever expanding problem that ends up straining cities and running taxpayers out of their homes. If the standard becomes free room and board for anyone, what do you think will happen? Who do you think will pay for that? People look around big blue cities for a preview.
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